About: Nafarelin

An Entity of Type: chemical substance, from Named Graph: http://dbpedia.org, within Data Space: dbpedia.org

Nafarelin, sold under the brand name Synarel among others, is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH agonist) medication which is used in the treatment of endometriosis and early puberty. It is also used to treat uterine fibroids, to control ovarian stimulation in in vitro fertilization (IVF), and as part of transgender hormone therapy. The medication is used as a nasal spray two to three times per day.

Property Value
dbo:abstract
  • نافاريلين (بالإنجليزية: Nafarelin)‏ هو دواء يُستعمل في علاج: * انتباذ بطاني رحمي (ar)
  • Nafarelin, sold under the brand name Synarel among others, is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH agonist) medication which is used in the treatment of endometriosis and early puberty. It is also used to treat uterine fibroids, to control ovarian stimulation in in vitro fertilization (IVF), and as part of transgender hormone therapy. The medication is used as a nasal spray two to three times per day. Side effects of nafarelin are related to sex hormone deprivation and include symptoms of low testosterone levels and low estrogen levels such as hot flashes, sexual dysfunction, vaginal atrophy, and osteoporosis. Nafarelin is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH agonist) and works by preventing the production of sex hormones by the gonads. It can lower sex hormone levels by 95% in both sexes. Nafarelin is a peptide and an analogue of GnRH. Nafarelin was introduced for medical use in 1990. It is available widely throughout the world, including in North America, Europe, and elsewhere throughout the world. The medication is one of only two medically used GnRH analogues that are available as nasal sprays, the other being buserelin. (en)
  • Il nafarelin (conosciuto anche con il nome di nafarelina e D-Nal(2)6-LHRH) è un decapeptide di sintesi, analogo dei fattori di rilascio delle gonadotropine naturali (GnRH) e presenta proprietà simili alla . La sostituzione della glicina in posizione 6 della gonadorelina con una D-naftilalanina aumenta l'idrofobia e rallenta la degradazione enzimatica della nafarelina. La nafarelina viene somministrata in dose singola, come spray nasale, e stimola la secrezione delle gonadotropine ipofisarie, LH e FSH, e di conseguenza stimola la secrezione degli ormoni steroidei delle ovaie e dei testicoli. (it)
  • Nafarrelina é um fármaco agonista do hormônio liberador de gonadotrofina (LHRH). Tem utilização na endometriose, fertilização em vitro, puberdade precoce e em terapia hormonal feminizante. (pt)
dbo:alternativeName
  • Synarel, others (en)
dbo:casNumber
  • 76932-56-4
  • 76932-60-0 (acetate)
dbo:chEBI
  • 7445
dbo:chEMBL
  • 1201309
dbo:class
dbo:drugbank
  • DB00666
dbo:fdaUniiCode
  • 1X0094V6JV
dbo:kegg
  • D08241
dbo:medlinePlus
  • a601082
dbo:pubchem
  • 25077649
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  • 2102271 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageLength
  • 21255 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
  • 1095366784 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbp:atcPrefix
  • H01 (en)
dbp:atcSuffix
  • CA02 (en)
dbp:bioavailability
  • : 2.8% (en)
dbp:c
  • 66 (xsd:integer)
dbp:casNumber
  • 76932 (xsd:integer)
dbp:casSupplemental
  • 76932 (xsd:integer)
dbp:chebi
  • 7445 (xsd:integer)
dbp:chembl
  • 1201309 (xsd:integer)
dbp:chemspiderid
  • 10482014 (xsd:integer)
dbp:class
dbp:drugbank
  • DB00666 (en)
dbp:eliminationHalfLife
  • -10800.0
dbp:excretion
  • Feces: 19–44% (en)
  • Urine: 44–55% (en)
dbp:h
  • 83 (xsd:integer)
dbp:iupacName
  • -N-[-5-carbamimidamido-1-[-2-[carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-oxopentan-2-yl]-2-[-2-[-2-[-3-hydroxy-2-[-2-[-3--2-{[-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl]formamido}propanamido]-3-propanamido]propanamido]-3-propanamido]-3-propanamido]-4-methylpentanamide (en)
dbp:iupharLigand
  • 3902 (xsd:integer)
dbp:kegg
  • D08241 (en)
dbp:legalStatus
  • Rx-only (en)
dbp:medlineplus
  • a601082 (en)
dbp:metabolism
  • Peptidases (en)
dbp:n
  • 17 (xsd:integer)
dbp:o
  • 13 (xsd:integer)
dbp:pregnancyCategory
  • X (en)
dbp:proteinBound
  • 80.0
dbp:pubchem
  • 25077649 (xsd:integer)
dbp:routesOfAdministration
dbp:smiles
  • CCC[C@H]CN[C@@H]CN1CCC[C@H]1CNCC=O (en)
dbp:stdinchi
  • 1 (xsd:integer)
dbp:stdinchikey
  • RWHUEXWOYVBUCI-ITQXDASVSA-N (en)
dbp:synonyms
  • Nafareline; Nafarelin acetate; RS-94991; RS-94991-298; [6-(D)-alanine]-GnRH (en)
dbp:tradename
  • Synarel, others (en)
dbp:unii
  • 1 (xsd:integer)
dbp:verifiedfields
  • verified (en)
dbp:verifiedrevid
  • 462258124 (xsd:integer)
dbp:watchedfields
  • verified (en)
dbp:width
  • 250 (xsd:integer)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dcterms:subject
gold:hypernym
rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • نافاريلين (بالإنجليزية: Nafarelin)‏ هو دواء يُستعمل في علاج: * انتباذ بطاني رحمي (ar)
  • Il nafarelin (conosciuto anche con il nome di nafarelina e D-Nal(2)6-LHRH) è un decapeptide di sintesi, analogo dei fattori di rilascio delle gonadotropine naturali (GnRH) e presenta proprietà simili alla . La sostituzione della glicina in posizione 6 della gonadorelina con una D-naftilalanina aumenta l'idrofobia e rallenta la degradazione enzimatica della nafarelina. La nafarelina viene somministrata in dose singola, come spray nasale, e stimola la secrezione delle gonadotropine ipofisarie, LH e FSH, e di conseguenza stimola la secrezione degli ormoni steroidei delle ovaie e dei testicoli. (it)
  • Nafarrelina é um fármaco agonista do hormônio liberador de gonadotrofina (LHRH). Tem utilização na endometriose, fertilização em vitro, puberdade precoce e em terapia hormonal feminizante. (pt)
  • Nafarelin, sold under the brand name Synarel among others, is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH agonist) medication which is used in the treatment of endometriosis and early puberty. It is also used to treat uterine fibroids, to control ovarian stimulation in in vitro fertilization (IVF), and as part of transgender hormone therapy. The medication is used as a nasal spray two to three times per day. (en)
rdfs:label
  • نافاريلين (ar)
  • Nafarelin (it)
  • Nafarelin (en)
  • Nafarrelina (pt)
owl:sameAs
prov:wasDerivedFrom
foaf:depiction
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
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